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Physical and chemical indicators of the Magnesium brick composition process

May 16, 2022

Composition of magnesium brick

Magnesium brick is made of more than 87% sintered magnesia as raw material. The main crystalline phase of the product is periclase, and there are also basic refractories with composite spinel, forsterite, forsterite, and a small amount of glass phase. Magnesium brick has strong alkali resistance and weak acid resistance (especially has a strong fluxing effect on B2O3, a few thousandths of B203 in magnesium brick can make the creep resistance of magnesium brick worse at 1200~1250℃) because its matrix binding component is mainly CMS-M2S system, so its thermal conductivity is good but deteriorates with the increase of temperature, the heat capacity increases with the increase of temperature, and the refractoriness is high (generally higher than 2000 ℃). But The softening temperature under load is only about 1550 °C, and the thermal resistance is poor. Some important properties of magnesium brick mainly depend on the characteristics of raw materials, the mineral composition, and the rice structure formed in the product, and are closely related to the density of the product.

Raw materials used and production process

The magnesia raw material is crushed into granules and powders, and after a certain proportion is added, the binder is added and mixed into the mud, and then the fired magnesium brick is made by forming, drying, firing, and other processes. The firing temperature of Qutong magnesium brick is generally 1500~1650℃, and the firing temperature of high-purity magnesium brick is as high as 1700~1900℃. The production process of chemically bonded magnesium brick is basically the same. Proper low-temperature heat treatment can be made into unburned magnesium brick.
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